The Expanding Horizon of Neural Stimulation for Hyperkinetic Movement Disorders

Novel methods of neural stimulation are transforming the management hyperkinetic movement disorders. In this review diversity approach available is showcased. We first describe most commonly used features that can be extracted from oscillatory activity central nervous system, and how these combined with an expanding range non-invasive invasive brain techniques. then shift our focus to periphery using tremor Tourette's syndrome illustrate utility peripheral biomarkers interventions. Finally, we discuss current innovations which changing landscape strategy by integrating technological advances use machine learning drive optimization.